Case file · Apparition · Cemetery or church

Bachelor’s Grove Cemetery

Also known as Bachelors Grove, Batchelder’s Grove, Everden Cemetery, Madonna of Bachelor’s Grove

A tiny pioneer cemetery in the woods south-west of Chicago, famous for a 1991 photo of a woman on a gravestone – and for decades of vandalism.

Bachelor’s Grove is a one-acre graveyard hidden in the Rubio Woods forest preserve near Midlothian, at the end of a walking trail that was once the Midlothian Turnpike. Settlers from New York and New England began farming the area after the Black Hawk War of 1832, and German immigrants followed. The name most likely comes from the Batchelder family, who lived there by 1845, rather than the popular story of four bachelor settlers. When Edward Everden sold his land in 1864 he reserved an acre for a burying ground; the earliest recorded burials date from 1838 and 1844, and the last were in 1965 and 1989.

The railroad bypassed the settlement in the 1850s, families moved away, and some took their dead with them. Once the turnpike closed to traffic in the 1960s, the secluded cemetery became a lovers’ lane and a place to drink. Vandalism followed: by the 1970s headstones had been toppled, stolen and thrown into the nearby quarry pond, graves disturbed and rituals reportedly held there. Cook County took over the cemetery in the mid-1970s, and today it is maintained with the Forest Preserves of Cook County. Of more than 200 burials, few original markers remain.

The ghost stories grew in the same years. Teenagers and legend-trippers traded tales of floating blue and red lights, phantom cars on the old road, a farmhouse that appears and vanishes among the trees, figures among the graves, and even a rumour that Chicago gangsters dumped bodies in the pond. Local historian Brad Bettenhausen of the Tinley Park Historical Society has said these stories were told and retold by generations of young people, with little basis in fact – and that the ghost lore itself has invited vandals.

The cemetery’s fame rests above all on one photograph. On 10 August 1991 members of Dale Kaczmarek’s Ghost Research Society, using an infrared camera, photographed a woman in an old-fashioned dress with long dark hair sitting on a broken gravestone, parts of her apparently translucent. Published in the Chicago papers and on television, the “Madonna of Bachelor’s Grove” drew ghost hunters from across the country. Bettenhausen and others now urge visitors to treat the grove as what it is: the final resting place of real pioneer families who deserve respect.

What people report

Reports include a floating blue light and a red light among the graves, phantom cars and a vanishing farmhouse along the old turnpike, a woman in white sitting on a stone (the 1991 photograph), a figure apparently holding a baby near an “Infant Daughter” headstone, orbs and mist in photographs.

Where and when

Throughout the small fenced cemetery and along the old Midlothian Turnpike trail and the quarry pond, reached by a short walk from 143rd Street opposite Rubio Woods.

Timeline of the haunting

  1. November 1844
    Burial of Eliza Scott Bachelor’s Grove, Illinois

    According to a 1917 manuscript history, hers was the first burial in the cemetery, though a newspaper account lists a burial as early as 1838.

  2. 1966
    Vandalism reported Bachelor’s Grove, Illinois

    A Chicago Sun-Times article described toppled and defaced gravestones and a broken fence after the old turnpike closed to traffic.

  3. 1975
    Cook County takes over Bremen Township, Illinois

    The county assumed responsibility for the neglected cemetery, which it still maintains.

  4. 10 August 1991
    The “Madonna” photograph Bachelor’s Grove, Illinois

    Ghost Research Society members photographed what appears to be a semi-transparent woman seated on a gravestone – the image that made the cemetery internationally famous.

  5. May 2024
    WBEZ revisits the legends Chicago, Illinois

    WBEZ’s Curious City examined the cemetery’s history and ghost stories, and historians called for more respect and upkeep for the burial ground.

What could explain it?

  • Legend-tripping: generations of teenagers visiting at night created and spread most of the stories, as local historians note.
  • Photographic ambiguity: infrared imaging, double exposure and processing artefacts can produce translucent figures; the 1991 photo has not been independently analysed.
  • Lights and cars: headlights from nearby roads, reflections on the quarry pond and flashlights of other visitors explain many “ghost lights” and phantom cars.
  • A damaged, isolated site: broken stones, missing markers and deep woods create a strongly eerie atmosphere even by day.

Ghost tours, books and screen

Bachelor’s Grove features in countless Chicago ghost books and tours, on Most Terrifying Places in America and other TV programmes, and the 1991 “Madonna” photograph is one of the most reproduced ghost photos in the world.

Places to visit

Bachelor’s Grove Cemetery (Rubio Woods) Midlothian, Illinois

Reached by a short trail from 143rd Street; visit only in daylight, stay on paths and do not touch or move stones.

Where it’s reported

Illinois

Bachelor’s Grove Cemetery in the news

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Sources

  1. WBEZ Curious City: Bachelor’s Grove Cemetery ghost stories (May 2024)
  2. Bachelors Grove: History
  3. Wikipedia: Bachelor’s Grove Cemetery

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