Case file · Apparition · House or mansion
Franklin Castle
Also known as Hannes Tiedemann House, Tiedemann House
A turreted 1883 Cleveland mansion dubbed Ohio’s most haunted house, though its tales of murdered children and hidden bones fall apart against the record.
Hannes Tiedemann came to Cleveland from Germany, prospered as a wholesale grocer and in 1883 helped found one of Ohio’s first trust companies. Between 1881 and 1883 he built a four-story Queen Anne mansion of rock-faced sandstone on Franklin Boulevard, designed by the leading local firm Cudell & Richardson, with a round corner tower, more than 20 rooms and some 80 windows. He lived there with his wife Louise and their two surviving children until 1896, a year after Louise died of liver disease. The family had suffered real losses: three infant children died of disease between 1863 and 1873, and their daughter Emma died of diabetes at 15 in January 1881. Hannes died in 1908.
From 1921 to 1968 the house belonged to a German-American cultural society and singing club. Then a family moved in, and by the late 1960s the stories had begun – ghost tales that, as Cleveland’s historians note, do not seem to predate about 1965. The family said the house was haunted and that they had been warned it was evil; they left in 1974. A later owner offered public “haunted castle” tours, and in 1975 human bones were reported found in a closet – remains that the house’s chroniclers believe were planted to drum up publicity.
Legend did the rest. Writers told of children murdered in hidden rooms, a servant girl killed in a secret passage, Tiedemann’s affairs and family killings, and bootleggers’ tunnels. None of it fits the record: none of the Tiedemann children died in the house – Emma died before it was finished, and the infants years earlier – and the only secret passage is a narrow servants’ stair. The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History calls the stories spurious.
The house itself has had a hard life: an arsonist set it on fire in 1999, soon after it was sold by Michael DeVinko, Judy Garland’s last husband, who had spent years restoring it, and later owners have worked to repair it. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982, it remains a private residence. Its reputation has brought Ghost Adventures, Paranormal Lockdown and The Holzer Files to its door, and in late 2022 the owners began offering occasional overnight stays.
What people report
Popular accounts describe a woman in black at a window, a child crying, organ music, voices, footsteps and cold spots – claims that trace mainly to residents of the late 1960s and 1970s, later tour visitors and TV investigators.
Where and when
The tower rooms and upper floors, a ballroom on the top floor, the servants’ stair and the basement; most stories are set at night.
Timeline of the haunting
- January 15, 1881Death of Emma Tiedemann Cleveland, Ohio
The family’s 15-year-old daughter died of diabetes – before the house was completed, contrary to later legends of children dying inside.
- 1883The house is finished Cleveland, Ohio
Hannes and Louise Tiedemann moved into their sandstone mansion with their two surviving children.
- 1968–1974The first ghost stories Cleveland, Ohio
A new family living in the house said it was haunted and that they had been warned it was evil. Their claims launched the legend.
- 1975Bones in a closet Cleveland, Ohio
Human bones were reported found in the house during the era of public ghost tours; they are widely thought to have been planted for publicity.
- 1999Arson fire Cleveland, Ohio
Shortly after a sale, an arsonist badly damaged the castle, and restoration has proceeded slowly since.
- March 5, 2020Ghost Adventures episode Cleveland, Ohio
The Travel Channel series investigated the house, following Paranormal Lockdown in 2016.
What could explain it?
- Local historians have shown that none of the Tiedemann children died in the house and that the stories began only in the 1960s.
- The 1975 bones were likely planted to promote ghost tours, according to chroniclers of the house.
- Claims of secret passages and bootleggers’ tunnels are unsupported; the house has only a servants’ stair.
- A stone house with a tower and many windows is drafty and loud in Lake Erie winds, explaining many sounds.
Ghost tours, books and screen
Franklin Castle appears in Weird Ohio and many “most haunted” lists, and on Paranormal Lockdown (2016), Ghost Adventures (2020) and The Holzer Files (2020). It is a landmark of Ohio City’s Victorian streetscape.
Places to visit
An online history of the house and its legends from Cleveland State University’s Center for Public History; the house itself is private.
Where it’s reported
Franklin Castle in the news
No recent headlines about Franklin Castle. Our news desk checks every day — see all the latest paranormal news.
Sources
First published · Updated