Country file · Oceania
Haunted places in Australia
What are the most haunted places in Australia? The best-known are Port Arthur Historic Site, Monte Cristo Homestead, Q Station (North Head Quarantine Station) and Old Melbourne Gaol, among 15 on file.
Australia’s ghost lore is, above all, a story of the colonial era. Between 1788 and 1868 Britain transported more than 160,000 convicts to the Australian colonies – estimates range from about 162,000 to 166,000 – and the gaols, barracks and punishment stations they built – Port Arthur in Tasmania, Fremantle Prison in Western Australia, the Old Melbourne Gaol – are now heritage sites where lantern-lit night tours tell of floggings, hangings and the “separate system” of hooded silence. The gold rushes of the 1850s added another layer: boom towns such as Beechworth, Ballarat and Ararat built grand asylums, gaols and hotels that outlived their prosperity and filled up with stories.
- 15 hauntings
- 12 recorded sightings
- 1 news story
Haunted places in Australia
Port Arthur Historic Site
Tasmania’s World Heritage convict settlement, where guides have gathered thousands of visitor stories of a Blue Lady and a parson in the Parsonage. Widely reportedMonte Cristo Homestead
A Victorian hilltop manor in Junee, NSW, billed for decades as “Australia’s most haunted house” – home to the Crawleys, then the Ryans and their tours. Widely reportedQ Station (North Head Quarantine Station)
Sydney’s harbourside quarantine station, where some 16,000 people were held and 572 burials are recorded – now a hotel running nightly ghost tours. Widely reportedOld Melbourne Gaol
The bluestone Melbourne prison where Ned Kelly and 132 others were hanged. Guards report slamming doors and phantom keys; guides tell of Elizabeth Scott. Widely reportedFremantle Prison
Convicts built it; WA hanged 44 people in it. Fremantle Prison’s ghosts include a surgeon in the tower and Martha Rendell, the only woman hanged there. Widely reportedBeechworth Lunatic Asylum (Mayday Hills)
A gold-rush town’s vast Italianate asylum, open 1867–1995, where night tours tell of the kindly Matron Sharpe and figures above the old theatre stage. Widely reportedAradale Asylum and J Ward
A hilltop asylum town and the goldfields gaol that held Victoria’s “criminally insane” – Ararat’s Aradale and J Ward are Victoria’s best-known ghost tours. Widely reportedPrincess Theatre, Melbourne
In 1888 the baritone Federici died after sinking through a trapdoor as Mephistopheles. Melbourne’s Princess Theatre still keeps a seat for his ghost. Widely reportedFisher’s Ghost
Australia’s oldest famous ghost story: in 1826 a farmer said a murdered ex-convict sat on a Campbelltown bridge rail and pointed to where his body lay. Regional legendBoggo Road Gaol
Brisbane’s red-brick prison was sold as haunted by ghost tours – until its historical society exposed the stories and Queensland banned ghost hunts there. Hoax / debunkedAdelaide Arcade
Adelaide’s grand 1885 shopping arcade, where caretaker Francis Cluney died in the engine room in 1887 – and where traders say he still walks at night. Regional legendThe Flying Dutchman
The ghost ship doomed to beat against the storms off the Cape of Good Hope forever – the sea’s most famous phantom, from sailors’ yarns to Wagner. FolkloreShadow People
Dark human-shaped figures glimpsed at the edge of sight or standing over the bed – and the sleep-paralysis research that explains many of them. Widely reportedBloody Mary
Say her name three times into a dark mirror and she will appear – the sleepover dare that folklorists trace to old Halloween divination rituals. FolkloreBlack-Eyed Children
Pale children with solid black eyes who knock at night asking to be let in – a modern legend traced to one Texas journalist’s story in the 1990s. FolkloreThe ghost lore of Australia
The best-known cases are rooted in real records. Fisher’s Ghost, the tale of a murdered ex-convict pointing out his own grave at Campbelltown in 1826, has been in print since 1832. The baritone Federici died on stage at Melbourne’s Princess Theatre in 1888; Francis Cluney died in the engine room of the Adelaide Arcade in 1887. Asylums such as Beechworth and Aradale, and the quarantine station at Sydney’s North Head, are a reminder that many of the “ghosts” were patients, migrants and children – and some heritage custodians, like Brisbane’s Boggo Road Gaol Historical Society, have pushed back hard against ghost stories that distort that history.
These are settler stories. For more than 60,000 years Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have held their own knowledge of country, the dead and the spirit world; those are living traditions belonging to their communities, not tourist ghost lore, and many of the sites on this page stand on land whose traditional owners still care for it. Today’s ghost hunters head for Tasmania’s convict sites, Sydney’s Rocks, the Victorian goldfields and South Australia’s Kapunda, and nearly every major heritage gaol in the country runs a night tour.
Ghost-hunting hotspots
- The Rocks, Sydney
The colony’s oldest quarter, once a district of sly-grog shops, sailors’ pubs and plague scares, now walked nightly by several ghost-tour companies starting near Cadman’s Cottage.
- Hobart Penitentiary, Tasmania
The National Trust’s “Unshackled” night tours lead through the convict chapel, courtrooms and gallows site, where 32 people were executed between 1857 and 1946.
- Victorian goldfields
Ballarat, Maldon and Dunolly are full of 1850s and 1860s hotels – Craig’s Royal, the Kangaroo Hotel, the old Criterion – each with a former owner said to linger.
- Kapunda, South Australia
An old copper-mining town promoted as “the most haunted town in Australia” since a 2001 Channel 9 documentary series of that name.
- Old Adelaide Gaol
South Australia’s first gaol, whose night-tour stories include Elizabeth Woolcock, the only woman hanged in the state, and its first governor, W. B. Ashton, said to have died in his office.
- Geelong Gaol and Black Rock House, Victoria
A convict-built gaol open for ghost and paranormal tours, and an 1856 bayside house whose Friends group tells of more than a dozen resident spirits.
Timeline
- January 2010Ghost Hunters International visits Monte Cristo Homestead
The American TV series films an investigation at the homestead, bringing it to an international audience.
- 2013Sold to local owners Beechworth Lunatic Asylum (Mayday Hills)
After the university campus closes, the complex is sold to two Beechworth businessmen. Day history tours, night ghost tours and paranormal investigations follow.
- 2013Haunting: Australia investigates Adelaide Arcade
A TV paranormal team spends a night in the arcade, recording what it calls voices and cold spots; the episode airs internationally.
- 2015A hostel in the women’s prison Fremantle Prison
YHA opens a hostel in the former Women’s Prison. Guests soon report a presence in one shower block, the converted cell where Martha Rendell was held.
- 2015Haunting Australia films at Aradale Aradale Asylum and J Ward
The paranormal TV series features the asylum, cementing its national reputation and drawing criticism for its use of “madwoman” imagery.
- 2015Ghost hunts banned Boggo Road Gaol
After objections from relatives of people who died in custody and from the historical society, the Queensland Government bans ghost hunts at the heritage prison.
- 23 July 2018“The past is a ghost story” Beechworth Lunatic Asylum (Mayday Hills)
Overland publishes Ellen Muller’s essay on the Beechworth and Ararat tours, questioning whether ghost tours reinforce stigma against people with mental illness.
- March 2021A family on the ghost tour Q Station (North Head Quarantine Station)
The Manly Observer sends a writer and her family on the tour and an overnight stay; she reports a chill in the showers, while her husband and daughter stay unconvinced.
- March 2022Closed again Boggo Road Gaol
All tours pause while surrounding redevelopment, including Cross River Rail, goes ahead.
- October 2023Footsteps above a tour Old Melbourne Gaol
Guide Janet Watson Kruse, by her own account no great believer, describes a group hearing steps on the walkway overhead with no one in sight.
- January 2025Closed for good Monte Cristo Homestead
After Olive Ryan’s death in November 2024, the homestead announces it will never reopen to the public. It is listed for sale that November.
- 26 August 2025Guiding manager opens the ghost “vault” Port Arthur Historic Site
On ABC Hobart, Jake Bradshaw says about 20,000 people take the ghost tour each year. He describes the archive of visitor accounts and admits he is still “on the fence” himself.
From other news sites
Latest from Australia
Videos
“Isle of Many Waters” (1939), Tasmania travelogue by Frank Hurley
2:51
One woman is revealing the stories of convicts, settlers buried on the Isle of the Dead
6:12
Fremantle Prison captivates tourists
5:29
Hauntings of Quarantine Ep 1 – Brandon
6:21
Quarantine Stories Episode 1: Learning from the past
2:00